Status-of-forces agreement seems oily By the Rev. Clayton Childers, Director for Annual Conference Relations, General Board of Church & Society
For months now the United States and the Iraqi governments have been meeting to hash out a status-of-forces agreement concerning the ongoing presence of U.S. military forces on Iraqi soil. This agreement is necessary to protect the sovereignty of Iraq.
The agreement acknowledges that the U.S. military presence in Iraq serves only to support the government of Iraq. In the final analysis, the Iraqis should call the shots, not the United States. Even the Bush administration has acknowledged in the past that if there ever came a time when U.S. forces are no longer welcome they should pack up and leave.
In the final analysis, the Iraqis should call the shots, not the United States.
Well that time has come. It’s time to start packing.
The prime minister of Iraq, Nouri al-Maliki, declared last month, that any new status-of-forces agreement must include a timeline for withdrawal of U.S. forces. In essence, he said it is time for the United States to start closing up shop, folding up tents, shipping home the armored Humvees and bidding farewell.
If the Bush administration were smart, it would embrace the invitation to leave as an opportunity to depart with honor: mission accomplished.
The Bush administration has always opposed such a deadline, though, contending it would benefit militant groups. So, the administration put the prime minister’s message about ticking clock departures through the spin cycle: Al-Maliki came out not saying what he had clearly said.
According to the spin, it may have sounded like al-Maliki was saying he wanted a timetable for departure, but it is all in the translation. He didn’t really mean it.
It may have sounded like al-Maliki was saying he wanted a timetable for departure, but it is all in the translation.
The day after the administration's spin, Iraq's national security adviser Mouwaffak al-Rubaie said his country would not accept any security deal with the United States unless it contains specific dates for withdrawal of U.S. forces. In essence, he said: “Yes, it would be fine now for the Americans to start going home. We'll take it from here.”
The Bush administration responded to al-Rubaie’s statement by declaring that it’s time to shut down any discussion about status-of-forces agreements.
U.S. and Iraqi negotiators abandoned efforts to reach a long-term agreement governing the status of U.S. troops in Iraq, effectively leaving talks about the U.S. military presence in Iraq to the next administration.
In place of the formal status-of-forces agreement, the two governments are at work on a bridge document, more limited in both time and scope, that would allow U.S. military operations to continue beyond the expiration of a U.N. mandate at the end of this year.
The failure of months of negotiations undercuts the Bush administration's plans to leave in place a formal military architecture in Iraq that could last for years.
If the United States were smart, it would accept this Iraqi government’s gift of honorable disengagement and celebrate. But that is not likely. As Winston Churchill once noted, “You can trust Americans to do the right thing, but only after they’ve exhausted all the other possibilities.”
You can trust Americans to do the right thing, but only after they’ve exhausted all the other possibilities.
Can we not read between the lines and see that there might very well be more to the Bush administration’s Iraqi agenda than meets the eye? The administration has stressed that the war in Iraq is about protecting the United States and Israel from weapons of mass destruction, removing brutal dictator Saddam Hussein, destroying Al-Quaida cells — which technically were not there until after we invaded — and establishing democracy through free elections.
Well, the United States has apparently accomplished all these things. What’s left? Oil! If the United States pulls out now it won’t have a say about what happens to all that oil under Iraq. When push comes to shove, could it be that the invasion of Iraq had something to do with oil after all?
Maybe that’s why the United States has built so many permanent-looking bases throughout the country. Maybe that’s why the United States spent a billion dollars to build the largest U.S. embassy in the world on 104 acres in downtown Baghdad. Maybe that’s why the suggestion of a 100-year presence of U.S. troops in Iraq has been presented as a real a possibility. Maybe the unspoken agenda was oil all along.
But how long will the U.S. public buy this? The Iraqis are ready for us to leave. Polls show that most Americans agree with the Iraqi leaders.
How long can we keep this up? The U.S. presence there is costing $10.5 billion every month, $343 million every day, $14 million dollars every hour. While at home, the U.S. economy is struggling. Bridges in the United States are falling down, houses are being foreclosed at heretofore unheard of rates, and many other critical needs must be addressed.
Worst of all, U.S. military personnel are still being killed, two or three a week, despite the downturn in violence.
Maybe, just maybe, the United States will finally take its blinders off. Maybe, just maybe, the United States government or its citizens will realize the Iraqis are right. It’s time to declare victory and come home.